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Europe climate by month
8-year averages · when to visit| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom (London) | 46° | 48° | 52° | 57° | 64° | 72° | 73° | 73° | 68° | 61° | 52° | 48° |
| France (Paris) | 46° | 50° | 55° | 61° | 66° | 75° | 79° | 79° | 72° | 63° | 52° | 48° |
| Italy (Rome) | 55° | 59° | 63° | 68° | 73° | 86° | 91° | 91° | 82° | 73° | 63° | 57° |
| Spain (Barcelona) | 57° | 59° | 61° | 64° | 70° | 79° | 84° | 84° | 79° | 72° | 64° | 59° |
| Portugal (Lisbon) | 59° | 63° | 64° | 66° | 73° | 77° | 82° | 84° | 79° | 73° | 64° | 61° |
| Greece (Athens) | 55° | 55° | 61° | 68° | 77° | 86° | 93° | 91° | 84° | 73° | 66° | 59° |
| Germany (Berlin) | 41° | 43° | 50° | 59° | 66° | 77° | 77° | 77° | 70° | 59° | 48° | 41° |
| Ireland (Dublin) | 46° | 48° | 50° | 54° | 59° | 64° | 66° | 66° | 63° | 57° | 52° | 48° |
| Iceland (Reykjavík) | 36° | 37° | 37° | 45° | 48° | 52° | 55° | 55° | 50° | 43° | 39° | 36° |
| Switzerland (Zurich) | 41° | 46° | 52° | 59° | 64° | 75° | 77° | 77° | 68° | 61° | 46° | 41° |
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom (London) | 11 | 11 | 13 | 9 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 8 | 11 | 14 | 13 | 13 |
| France (Paris) | 13 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 13 | 12 | 15 |
| Italy (Rome) | 10 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 13 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 11 |
| Spain (Barcelona) | 4 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 8 | 5 |
| Portugal (Lisbon) | 7 | 6 | 11 | 11 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 11 | 10 |
| Greece (Athens) | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 10 |
| Germany (Berlin) | 14 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 11 |
| Ireland (Dublin) | 12 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 14 | 15 |
| Iceland (Reykjavík) | 18 | 18 | 16 | 16 | 20 | 16 | 17 | 15 | 18 | 17 | 15 | 17 |
| Switzerland (Zurich) | 13 | 11 | 13 | 11 | 18 | 14 | 15 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 15 |
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Italy (Rome) | 59° | 58° | 59° | 63° | 68° | 76° | 80° | 82° | 78° | 70° | 66° | 60° |
| Spain (Barcelona) | 57° | 57° | 57° | 60° | 65° | 73° | 79° | 81° | 78° | 72° | 66° | 61° |
| Portugal (Lisbon) | 59° | 60° | 59° | 62° | 64° | 66° | 67° | 68° | 65° | 65° | 64° | 60° |
| Greece (Athens) | 62° | 60° | 61° | 64° | 67° | 76° | 80° | 81° | 80° | 75° | 71° | 65° |
| Ireland (Dublin) | 45° | 46° | 47° | 51° | 58° | 60° | 62° | 63° | 60° | 56° | 52° | 47° |
| Iceland (Reykjavík) | 37° | 37° | 38° | 40° | 46° | 50° | 54° | 54° | 51° | 47° | 43° | 39° |
Figures are averaged over 8 years of ERA5 reanalysis; sea temps come from ocean reanalysis, and UV is derived from solar elevation.
Paris climate in December
8-year averages · when to visitBest months: April, June–September · December: Poor
| November | December | January | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average temperature | ▼ 46°F | 43°F | ▼ 41°F |
| Typical high | ▼ 52°F | 48°F | ▼ 46°F |
| Typical low | ▼ 43°F | 39°F | ▼ 36°F |
| Precipitation | ▲ 2.7 in | 3.2 in | ▼ 3.1 in |
| Wet days | ▲ 12 d | 15 d | ▼ 13 d |
| Humidity | ▲ 87% | 88% | ▼ 85% |
| Sunshine per day | ▼ 4.7 h | 3.2 h | ▲ 3.3 h |
| Cloud cover | ▲ 49% | 61% | ▲ 63% |
| Midday UV | ▼ 2 | 1 | ▲ 2 |
| Daylight | 9:11 | 8:20 | 8:47 |
| Our take | Poor | Poor | Poor |
December temperatures day by day daily mean + smoothed trend · °F
December precipitation day by day in
December UV day by day clear-sky midday value
Figures are averaged over 8 years of ERA5 reanalysis; sea temps come from ocean reanalysis, and UV is derived from solar elevation.
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NBM + global weather models
Updated: 2:59 AM
Europe · 10 weather points · Climate reference: Paris (48.86°N, 2.35°E) · Europe/Paris